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Free standing shrubs you grow against a fence

nickoslesterosnickoslesteros Posts: 178
Hello! I need something to give my border some height. Looking for some ideas for shrubs which can maybe grow higher than the fence and maybe spread wide, but not steal too much depth from my border (if that makes any sense at all)? The fence is rather ugly and I'd like to cover it as much as I can! 

Have some young roses growing in the front of the border from bare root planted last autumn.

Be great to hear some suggestions if anyone has any

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  • nickoslesterosnickoslesteros Posts: 178
    Forgot image

  • Butterfly66Butterfly66 Posts: 970
    I inherited a forsythia which I keep quite narrow (depth wise) by training against the fence. Ours is a trellis fence so I tie it in to help maximise the spread. Anything coming too far forward I trim back, i don’t see why it wouldn’t work just as well if free standing.
     If you have a garden and a library, you have everything you need.”—Marcus Tullius Cicero
    East facing, top of a hill clay-loam, cultivated for centuries (7 years by me). Birmingham
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    Location? Aspect of fence? Soil? Climate?
    All these are factors in offering suggestions. Some shrubs are very adapatable, but many are fussier  :)
    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
  • nickoslesterosnickoslesteros Posts: 178
    @Fairygirl - good point

    SW facing fence, NW England, (on coast with fairly mild winters), sandy slightly acidic soil

    Thank you!
  • Butterfly66Butterfly66 Posts: 970
    I’ve got the forsythia on a north facing and south facing fence
     If you have a garden and a library, you have everything you need.”—Marcus Tullius Cicero
    East facing, top of a hill clay-loam, cultivated for centuries (7 years by me). Birmingham
  • DaveGreigDaveGreig Posts: 189
    Two or three single cordon apples of different varieties on M27 or M9 rootstock at 40-45 degree angles 40-50cm apart. Blossom plus fruit. What’s not to like?
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    That's great @nickoslesteros - there'll be plenty of choice for you.  :)
    The ornamental quinces would be fine - Chaenomeles, and there are various colourways from whites and creams through to oranges and reds. They're good as wall shrubs, so they'd also be fine for a fence, and will be free standing. There's one in a narrow border quite near me, and I've been considering one for a border of mine. They flower in spring, and then you'd get fruits later. The only disadvantage is that they're jaggy, but if you have roses, I'm guessing that won't bother you!
    I've had Cytisus [Broom] in very similar sites/aspects. Again, lots of types and colourways, but mainly the yellow and red spectrum. They will become more spreading in all directions, but they can also be lightly trimmed, so you should be able to shape them to suit the space. They can get quite top heavy, and can then get uprooted, so it could be worth staking it. I lost my lovely white one in a rough period in spring a few years ago. The stems/branches stay green, which could be useful.
    Ceanothus might be ok - if you like the colour [I don't!]. I don't think they mind type of soil, but they do like a sunnier, free draining site, so that would work. Just check that they don't need alkaline soil or something, although I did have one in a previous garden which was fine, and there's quite a few around here. We have heavy clay here, neutral to slightly acidic, so that's certainly ok. 
    I don't know if Philadelphus would work, but it's worth investigating. Again, I've had one in a similar site, raised bed, which drains well, and there's an early clematis in with it, and they're both very happy. They're mostly used in shadier spots, but that one is in one of the sunniest bits of my garden. I don't think they're overly fussy. 
    That gives you a few to look at, and there's bound to be some summer flowering types - those are all spring to early summer flowering. 

    I'd have thought you'd have some climbers there, but if the fence isn't yours, that's a problem.  :)


    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
  • Lizzie27Lizzie27 Posts: 12,494
    Euronymus 'Emerald Gaity (green/white variation) or Emerald & Gold (green/gold variegation are freestanding evergreen shrubs that will just lean on your fence as they climb.
    Physocarpus opulifolius 'Diablo' is an attractive deciduous upright shrub with purpleish leaves and pink flowers.

    Potentilla 'Abbotsford' is a small deciduous shrub with small white flowers. 
    North East Somerset - Clay soil over limestone
  • JennyJJennyJ Posts: 10,576
    edited 1 March
    I have Forsythia suspensa and Ceanothus "Concha" growing like that. I also have a couple of different Euonymus and a Sarcococca that I'm encouraging to grow that way but they're all only small as yet.
    Edit: there's another Ceanothus as well, which is (so far) lower than the fence.
    Pics: 1. Forsythia (looks better in the morning with the sun behind it), 2. Ceanothus "Concha", 3. other Ceanothus, between the Forsythia and Concha (don't know the name, it was a cheapy one from Morrisons), 4. two Euonymus, and the Sarcococca further away from the camera. Please excuse the untidy pots in front (they need a sorting out), and the plastic mesh in the foreground (it's attached to two wooden posts as an experiment with a clematis, but it's not very stable so I probably need to do something else there).

      




    Doncaster, South Yorkshire. Soil type: sandy, well-drained
  • ddd77ddd77 Posts: 25
    How deep is your border? The fast growing evergreen shrubs do end up taking space... I had the same intentions with my fence and narrow borders. Ive planted a photinia, a eunymus and a viburnum which have all grown rapidly. The problem with doing this in a narrow border is that if you cover up one stretch of fence, the other parts start looking bare... So you end up with a whole row of evergreens and no space for the pretty perennials!
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