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Garrya Eliptica 'James Roof' & Prunus Lusitanica 'Myrtifolia'
I planted 3 G. Elliptica 'James Roof' nesxt to 7 P. Lusitanic 'Myrtifolia' in April 22nd 2023, on a gentle bank. All plants watered by sprinkler, but there was a very hot period a couple of weeks later.
All three G. Elliptica leaves started to turn brown by mid August (see photo 1).

One G. resprouted healthy branch vigorously in late August - but that
too went brown. Today, 27th Jan, two plants certainly dead; one some
green on lower stem to the scratch.
In Dec 2023 i noticed that now a P. Lusitanica has started to turn brown. It is situated marginally further down the slope. Today it is almost all brown, showing similar symptoms to G. Elliptica. (see photo 2)

Today i dug up the first G. to die, to have a look at the roots and soil for disease (photo 3). I can see none, but the root system was weak. The soil was very well worked with compost in a large hole, and the soil today is very moist:

What is worrying me: is there someting poisoous creeping down the slope, or is it just a coincidence that both G. Elliptica and now one P. Lusitinica are turning brown and dying?
What should i do?
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I think lack of water after planting and through the summer is the most likely reason for them dying.
When you don't even know who's in the team
S.Yorkshire/Derbyshire border
They need huge amounts of water, a few times a week for establishing well. Light watering is far worse because it only moistens the top few inches of soil, and roots don't get encouraged to go down properly. They need to do that so that they can then access moisture easily in longer dry spells.
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
Do you dig a hole and fill it up with compost ? or did you dig in the compost into the soil.
Water would explain why G. died in the summer, but what about that one Prunus, which died in December?
Was the horse manure fresh? It is normally better not to add fresh manure or any goodness to the hole so that the roots have to work to fine nutrition and spread further. It's the stretching out that establishes the plant quicker and then annual mulches can provide some nutriton when the plants are settled.
The prunus could just be a delayed reaction as they don't need as much water.