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Montgomery cypress hedge dying

Hi, 
We planted a Montgomery cypress hedge now in its 5th year when we moved, it grew well but last year a few of the plants started browning and then this year it's steadily headed for disaster. As you can see from the pictures it's bad - I know there's no hope for the brown ones and they need to come out but what I'm wondering is why some have gone and others haven't? They're in the same soil, presumably not that different drainage and same light levels. I'm trying to work out how to gap the hedge and not have the same situation all over again. Also, are there other species you would recommend mixing in? As we need to fill it we're considering a varied hedge instead of uniform but although I have loads of experience with hedges it's all traditional native mixes for planting and laying - I have no idea when it comes to evergreen non-natives but my husband loves the year round colour, and keeps reminding me it's his garden too! 😊 I'd be tempted with Holly but given my first assumption is the ground may be too dry for cypress then I'm guessing Holly doesn't stand a chance.

Posts

  • Paul B3Paul B3 Posts: 3,154
    edited June 2023
    Well I must admit it does look rather colourful !
    Cupressus macrocarpa 'Goldcrest' is a smaller growing cultivar of Monterey Cypress .
    I think if mine I'd lose them altogether and really consider planting something like a variegated Holly ;  evergreen and pleasant to look at all year round .
    Ilex x altaclerensis 'Golden King' (female despite the name) makes a good wildlife hedge with nectar rich flowers ; with judicious pruning you would still get the red-berries in late Summer . In my opinion , one of the best Holly cultivars available .
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    I'd agree that Ilex [holly] would probably be a better alternative. Many conifers have suffered in recent years because they're shallow rooted, and the weather has been the opposite of what they need to thrive. It's not unusual for some plants to do better than others in a hedge either. Other alternatives would be one of the evergreen Berberis varieties, or Pyracantha. Both have thorns so I don't know if that suits you. There are also evergreen Cotoneasters, and those are pretty tolerant of everything    :)
    However,  the first thing to do is to sort the ground out before planting anything else. Clear all the area properly and then add loads - and I mean loads - of organic matter to the site. Wait until autumn to plant so that it's easier for plants to establish, and then make sure they're well watered next summer too unless you have proper, regular rainfall. That will largely depend on where you're located, but the tree will also have an effect on how well it manages, so don't skimp on the prep and aftercare. 
    Keep the surrounding area weed free - mulching after the ground's wet is the best way, and you can use almost anything, but bark is ideal. All weeds are competition for a new hedge to establish and thrive, so doing that will help.
    It would be easier to have something like Hawthorn though, Hornbeam or Beech, which will all manage drier conditions. Beech will retain the foliage over winter, although it turns golden brown. Hornbeam is the same, but if your hubby desperately wants evergreen he probably won't entertain those.  ;)

    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
  • Thanks for the suggestions, I'll have a read up on them all (may end up with a few of each who knows 😊) and great about the mulching cheers. What do we think about the issue of it being too dry for Holly or do you not think that's an issue?
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    Properly prepped and maintained, it should be fine. It's always sensible to prep well, regardless of where you are and what your conditions are like.
    Another good evergreen hedging plant is the shrubby honeysuckle - Lonicera nitida or L. pileata. Various varieties. 
    Funnily enough, when I was out for my walk earlier, I was reminded of your post, because even here, there are lots of these conifers struggling very badly because of the weather we've had here in the last couple of years - extreme heat and longer dry spells, with mild winters.  Normally, conifers of all kinds just grow like weeds.  :)

    Good luck with it though. 
    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
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