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Raised garden bed advice

Hi all,

Inexperienced beginner gardener here.

I've constructed some raised sleeper beds (6x1m, 2 stacked sleepers high at 40cm) in my garden that I want to use for veg growing (at least initially, as may just settle for a garden border of shrubs etc within it if I don't succeed at veg growing.  That area was infested with bindweed when I tiled it over for a new lawn a few years ago which thankfully haven't come through to the top of the lawn (I know the rhizones and roots are still down there and impossible to remove). As such I thought to go 2 sleepers high and put cardboard down on the bottom of the bed to try and suppress as much of the weeds as possible.

Question I have now is trying to fill the beds without too much cost.  I have a lot of old soil from where I was originally going to put a larger area of beds on the other side of the garden, but if I use this soil, I know it will have weeds in it.  Is there a way I can 'sterilise' the soil before using it at the base of the new bed?  I was also thinking to line the bottom with logs and twigs from the cherry tree that needs pruning (unless anyone knows if it doesn't decay well?), cover the middle with the old soil and then top up the remainder with top soil/compost mix?

Any advice would be appreciated?  Would I regret it in years to come if I didn't fill the bed with new soil, and had lots of weeds sprout?

Posts

  • Jenny_AsterJenny_Aster Posts: 945
    edited June 2023
    I've read that being vigilant and cutting off any shoots at ground level, immediately as they sprout is the best way, trying to remove the roots could make matters worse, but denying the plant to photosynthesis will eventually get rid of it, providing you're vigilant of course. I'm in the process of doing this myself in a bed by our front door. 

    Seeing that you have a deep bed, think I'd not bother with the cardboard, put in any untreated wood and sticks you have lying around, top that with with manure, top soil and garden compost. Anything that's rough going in first so you're left with a fine layer of compost at the top. Let the worms do their bit to mix and condition the soil. 

    There're always going to be weeds, the trick is to stay right on top of them and yank them out as soon as they show. 
    Trying to be the person my dog thinks I am! 

    Cambridgeshire/Norfolk border.
  • QXTQXT Posts: 2
    Thanks for your reply.  So do you advise not using the piles of old soil I have in the garden, as filling up the beds with new compost/top soil/manure will be expensive?
  • Jenny_AsterJenny_Aster Posts: 945
    Yes I would use it, maybe mix it with old manure. The top 6 inches or so is the most important so that needs to be good fertile soil. Every year you will no doubt be topping up and refreshing the soil with compost made by yourself or a bag or two of commercial multipurpose compost, or a mixture of both. Eventually the worms will mix the layers together, conditioning the soil as they go.
    Trying to be the person my dog thinks I am! 

    Cambridgeshire/Norfolk border.
  • Nanny BeachNanny Beach Posts: 8,719
    Good advice from Jenny, I don't think anyone on here worry about "sterilising soil", we look upon it,as a "live medium", you don't want it sterile. Have a look on your local free sites, often soil to collect,ie some one having a drive dug out. You can of course buy it. Yes, initially, garden costs money. You can't stop weeds,(or slugs)
  • Nanny BeachNanny Beach Posts: 8,719
    I initially,who am I kidding 🤣
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