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Brand new garden - dumb mistakes?

Hi folks, We're creating a wildlife-friendly garden on a new build estate, so doing everything from scratch starting from blank turf. 
I was wondering if others who have started brand new gardens would care to share the mistakes you made?  Or, more positively, the smartest things you did.
I think my biggest error so far was not successfully persuading my partner to let me buy several tonnes of horse manure to mulch over our horrible heavy clay soil when we dug the beds. Instead he insisted we put down bark chippings, which have made a massive claggy mess and not really broken down well at all. 
The best thing so far, other than putting in a pond, was digging in and potting up about 200 spring bulbs gifted by the in-laws, so at least we have some colour and joy in our first spring.
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  • Busy-LizzieBusy-Lizzie Posts: 24,043
    I dug in loads of compost and manure from previous owner's donkey when I made the beds. After I planted I mulched heavily with compost on the flower beds and bark chippings on the shrub bed. There is quite a bit of clay. I was pleased that the plants grew well and there were fewer weeds than I expected.

    I planted over 400 daffodils. It's quite a big garden in SW France. It was just a large grassed area. Now it has roses, shrubs, bulbs and perennials. Still ongoing, been there 2 years.
    Dordogne and Norfolk. Clay in Dordogne, sandy in Norfolk.
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    The bark will eventually break down, but yes - manure and compost are far better for amending wet clay ,and it pays dividends in the long run.  :)
    It's not instant though - making any garden from a blank slate. I've done it several times, and I'd probably do it differently if I was to move again and have another one, but getting the growing medium is one of the most important things.

    My advice/thoughts are as follows:
    Don't go mad with ideas/planting right away. Take some time to plan the various areas you want and need. You've got your pond and those bulbs, but don't be frightened to move the bulbs if they don't suit your eventual beds/borders, rather than trying to work with them where they are. 
    Plants will die - often because the site, soil, or your climate doesn't suit, so always be prepared to do something else, and get as much info as possible on a new plant before buying.
    Ask questions  if you're unsure- that's what the smart folk do  ;)
    I spend a lot of time re arranging areas. Not because they're unsuitable, or aren't working - but because I get bored and need a project! When I was working and running a home, my garden was designed to suit me. Once I retired, I realised how low maintenance it was, so always create the garden to suit your circumstances.  :)  
    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
  • I really messed up with the planting the first time. My garden is south facing and at the time, there was an enormous ash tree which created a lot of shade. Eijit here bought sun loving plants 🤦‍♀️😂 
  • Robert WestRobert West Posts: 241
    The one thing I did wrong was starting with a boring shape. If you're keeping a lawn, have the borders a random, interesting shape, not a boring strip. 

    Take your time and do one section at a time. Don't try and create a whole garden in one year. Better to do one area/bed at a time and do it well.

    Oh and don't fight nature. Go with the conditions you've got. Don't plant things in full sun that like shade and vice versa. Don't plant acid loving plants in alkaline soil, you'll just end up constantly having to look after them. There are plenty of plants for any situation, go with ones that will be happy. Sounds obvious but you see some very oddly positioned plants. Including on my own garden as I bought things on a whim many years ago! 
  • TheGreenManTheGreenMan Posts: 1,957
    When you’ve asked for advice, always get a few answers from a few different people before you go steaming ahead based on one person’s advice/experience. 
  • Apart from the greenhouse on stepping stones made stable with concrete, because there is already partly fundament below, everything else is loose. No fix structure. I want to be flexible and can change my mind.
    Certain plants like Rudbeckia tend to grow and expand inside a few years. I bought 2 Rudbeckia plants in 2021 and learned that they quadrupled in space inside 2 years. I dug one out this winter.
    My biggest mistake was to ignore that one particular weed that appeared in 2017. It took over half of the lawn area inside 3 years. I had to take out the entire lawn and dug out each single root of that stuff. Since then, I remove all weeds and check what they are.

    I my garden.

  • GardenerSuzeGardenerSuze Posts: 5,692
    edited April 2023
    Planting Lesser Celandine Brazen Hussey. It is still everywhere to this day. For sale at the GC wanted to add a note' Please don't buy unless you have a big garden with a wild damp area'. Praised by nurseries because it came from Great Dixter and they will all have plenty of stock to get rid of at the moment.
    I have worked as a Gardener for 24 years. My latest garden is a new build garden on heavy clay.
  • ButtercupdaysButtercupdays Posts: 4,546
    MY Brazen Hussey is losing the fight against the double flowered version. Aided by muscari, I have a lovely colourful patch though for now, on the unworkable clay soil between my cherry tree roots!

  • GardenerSuzeGardenerSuze Posts: 5,692
    @Buttercupdays It has started to grow in the lawn this year for the first time.I always thought the doubles didn't seed so well. Another rookie error.
    I have worked as a Gardener for 24 years. My latest garden is a new build garden on heavy clay.
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