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total newbie needing advise

Hi All, my missus is encouraging me to get a hobby and so I thought a bit of light gardening may be a good option. We don’t have a garden but we do have a couple large balconies where we (by we I mean she) has pots of various sizes, hanging baskets, some troughs  that hang on the side of the balcony “fence” etc. and of course we have window sills.

I thought initially I would try my hand at some herbs just to see how it goes. I will be off to buy some seeds tomorrow, however we were at a garden centre today where she loaded up on plants and other gardening stuff and I noticed that there was a gazillion different types of soil/compost etc.

Now to my untrained eye, all I really saw was different colour packaging and slightly different prices, but looking the website of the place we went to there are 24 different brands/types of compost. So my initial question is does it REALLY matter which we use, there was one for young plants, one for mature plants which I assume you would need to repot into different soil at some point. Or would a multipurpose do.

I am not looking to get fancy here, and certainly don’t want to be “all the gear and no idea” soi any advice is appreciated. Hopefully this is in the right section






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  • WonkyWombleWonkyWomble Posts: 4,541
    The compost for young plants would be for seedlings, very small plants that have recently been sown as seeds.  As small plants they don't need much in the way of nutrients so a specific type of compost low in nutrients is advised but not essential. 

    I think a general all round multi purpose should be suitable for the pots and planters but hanging baskets can dry out quickly so adding moisture retention crystals can help as both wind and and sun has a drying effect. 
    I hope you enjoy your new hobby!
  • Thanks WW, ill take a look for those crystals tomorrow when I go to the garden centre
  • Busy-LizzieBusy-Lizzie Posts: 24,043
    I use multi-purpose compost for everything.

    Parsley can be a bit tricky to germinate, can take a while. Basil is quite easy so long as it is kept warm, then it can go on the kitchen windowsill.

    Are there any allotments near you? Once you get stuck in you could become an addict!
    Dordogne and Norfolk. Clay in Dordogne, sandy in Norfolk.
  • HI Busy-Lizzie, i was thinking of starting with Basil :( no allotments near me im afraid but weve a decent enough amount of space in our little flat
  • MikeOxgreenMikeOxgreen Posts: 812
    *Advice.
  • FairygirlFairygirl Posts: 55,117
    You can start your Basil now @steevjpRkG-SgIs - on a south facing windowsill. Any MPC is fine for it.  :)
    The best tip I can give you about it is - sow fairly thickly in small pots or trays, and you can use the trays you can buy fruit or meat in,  you don't need to buy them. Just make sure you have holes in the bottom, and another tray under them to prevent your windowsill getting soaked when you water. Your wife might not be too happy if you do that! When they're ready to move into bigger pots of their own, divide them into clumps of  seedlings, don't try and prick them out individually as you would with most seedlings.

    I've just done some, and when they're growing well, I'll divide the pots into about two or three clumps and they'll go into 3 inch pots of their own. It helps to cover the pots/trays until the seed germinates and appears, then take the lids off. I use little plastic covers that I've kept from yogurt or similar. Once the temps warm up more, you can sow without lids, as it'll be warm enough for that.
    If you need help about sowing seed, there's several threads just now, as it's that time of year.   :)
    It's a place where beautiful isn't enough of a word....



    I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
  • BenCottoBenCotto Posts: 4,718
    Scientific testing shows water retaining crystals don’t do very much, just increasing watering intervals from 7 days to 8 days, typically. Putting something water retaining like old towels in the base of your pots has the same effect.

    For simplicity I would buy an every day multipurpose compost that is on special offer. It is up to your conscience whether you want something that is peat free - these composts can be very variable in quality and some are poor.

    Buy large hanging baskets if you have the space and the means of supporting their considerable weight. They’ll dry out less rapidly than small baskets but, if you do not intend to leave them unattended for more than a day or two, this is not really an issue.

    Do you use a lot of fresh herbs in your cooking? It is an obvious point but in our household a single pot of basil bought from the supermarket and left on the windowsill is adequate for our needs. Put it outside and it would be devoured by slugs. When I watch Gardeners’ World I am surprised by the quantity of vegetables Monty plants and wonder if they all get eaten. When you are making your choice of which vegetables to grow think hard about what you really enjoy and concentrate on things that expensive or difficult to source in supermarkets. In my opinion there is not much sense in growing carrots or onions, for example, when they can be bought for a pittance. I know people claim home grown produce is tastier but I wonder if there is a self-fulfilling prophecy at work here. I would like to see some results from blind tastings.

    When it comes to flowers, especially in the compact space of a balcony, give much thought to colour schemes. My mother used to be a big fan of the nice-splash-of-colour philosophy. I thought it looked like the dog’s breakfast. Oddly, when it came to her own clothes, she never thought orange and fuchsia pink combined well. Rather than growing from seeds, you might care to start with plug plants and grow those on before planting out.


    Rutland, England
  • Thanks Fairy girl, ill bear that in mind, i think we have some of those flat trays already. One thing im worried about is that our flat is quite cold so not sure how long they will fare. I also need to work out which directions our windows face but that shouldnt be too much of an issue
  • BenCottoBenCotto Posts: 4,718
    You can get a helpful app for your phone or tablet showing compass direction. Even more sophisticated is the sun tracker app which shows where the sun is relative to your house (or anywhere else, useful if you’re a keen photographer on holiday) at any time of day and any day of the year.
    Rutland, England
  • Hi Ben, Thanks for replying, yes we use a  fair amunt of herbs in cooking but we also like the scent that some put out, especially things like Basil, Rosemary and Sage (I know they are generally very subtle though)

    Flowers wise we both like a meadow type scenario, and would like to get bee attracting flowers too, but that is further down the line, I am going to start with a few herbs and then if i can successfully do that, then ill branch out.


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