Forum home Tools and techniques
This Forum will close on Wednesday 27 March, 2024. Please refer to the announcement on the Discussions page for further detail.

Making dyes, inks and paints from plants

135678

Posts

  • FireFire Posts: 19,096
    edited November 2021
    I've been having fun experimenting with willow leaves and green alder catkins.  For the below I have used just an old cotton bedsheet as a medium. I'm not experimenting with mordants and fastness at this point - just hues.

    I just simmered over night for 30 mins, left the mix overnight. Then sieved, reduce and add the material. Leave overnight.


    'Modifiers' like acids (vinegar) are said to 'brighten' colours. Iron liquor (using rust) is said to 'sadden' (darken) colours. Different plant materials will react differently to modifers and ph.  Willow, if fact, went a significantly darker orange when a few tbs of vinegar was added .


    I'm enjoying making little sample swatches, you can just use a few handfuls of plant material to get a strong colour and experiment, rather than whole bagfuls for dyeing a garment etc. It's quick too.

    You can reduce any leftovers into ink, add gum arabic. Keep in the fridge indef'ly.




  • FireFire Posts: 19,096
    edited November 2021
    @pitter-patter  Your design is so lovely. Did you make it from printing with the petals?

     - - -
    This below is plain beetroot - no mordants or modifiers (acids, irons, tannins etc). I used four beets to make enough to experiments with swatches. It's quite hard to capture the subtle colour differences.

    This is a quick dip.


     - - - 
    This is a long soak in beetroot. I have added the liquor, to give a sense of the depth of colour and range of colours.




    - - -
    Dried cloth


     - - -
    Fresh hawthorn berries, making for an interesting yellow.


  • pitter-patterpitter-patter Posts: 2,429
    edited November 2021
    I just crushed petals between my fingers and dab the stencil. It’s very effective when used to decorate recycled paper for wrapping presents that I then tie with burlap ribbon and decorate with dried flowers/seedheads/berries.

    I love the dry beetroot colour.
  • FireFire Posts: 19,096
    @pitter-patter - that's so cool! I will try.

  • FireFire Posts: 19,096
    edited November 2021
    I like creating colours that I have no name for. It opens up so many more possiblities. Maybe once you get outside the standard hundred or so colour names, regular labels fail.

    ~ Dried nettle leaves, with added iron liquor. This has made for an interesting grey/green. Fresh nettle at the time or year and nettle in the spring will give different shades.

    ~ Dried camomile flowers with added lemon juice. This created a subtle yellow/green/gray I have no name for.

    ~ Red onion with iron liquor. I left the cotton sitting in the solution for a week and it deeped and darkened terrifically into a dense terracotta/earth/red-brown-thinking-of-chocolate.



    "one can only throw one's hands up in despair,
    confronted at once by the inadequacy of language
    and by the unending variety and delicacy of flower-tones
    where no two whites or blues are alike,
    but all have to be lumped under one rough heading,
    eked out by such explanatory qualifications
    as each separate mind has to hammer out for itself,
    more in the hope of satisfying itself
    than of carrying a true picture to others".

    (The line breaks are mine).

    Peter Parker's great book "A Little Book of Latin for Gardeners" * has a great and very funny chapter on the colour spectrum of petals. I would say that when one gets into extracting colour from plants, the hue variety gets even more complex and nuanced.

     - -
    *The books makes a great present for someone interested in etymologies.


Sign In or Register to comment.