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Autumn germination of acorns
Just an interesting observation here on Oak germination.
I have been collecting various tree seeds for a project and made the mistake of storing some Sessile Oak acorns too warm.
They were intended for sowing next Spring but began germinating in a bag indoors in early October; so I hastily planted them in small pots in an unheated greenhouse and wondered whether they would be cut short and killed off by the falling temperatures and fading Autumn light.
About half made it to 10 cm seedlings with good leaves before they ground to a halt - the rest stopped growing with only very immature seed leaves and I wondered if they were doomed to starve after expending the acorn energy store before the leaves could photosynthesize properly.
So I brought the immature seedlings indoors and put them on a bright but cool window sill.
Not a great environment for Oak trees but it has re-started their germination process and they are thriving.
My question is now what?
Should I allow them to grow indoors during the Winter and will they continue through to the Spring behaving essentially as evergreens?
Or will this mess up their bio clock?
Any suggestions welcome - my own guess is that once they have decent sized leaves I should gradually harden them off and put back outside or in the unheated greenhouse.
I have been collecting various tree seeds for a project and made the mistake of storing some Sessile Oak acorns too warm.
They were intended for sowing next Spring but began germinating in a bag indoors in early October; so I hastily planted them in small pots in an unheated greenhouse and wondered whether they would be cut short and killed off by the falling temperatures and fading Autumn light.
About half made it to 10 cm seedlings with good leaves before they ground to a halt - the rest stopped growing with only very immature seed leaves and I wondered if they were doomed to starve after expending the acorn energy store before the leaves could photosynthesize properly.
So I brought the immature seedlings indoors and put them on a bright but cool window sill.
Not a great environment for Oak trees but it has re-started their germination process and they are thriving.
My question is now what?
Should I allow them to grow indoors during the Winter and will they continue through to the Spring behaving essentially as evergreens?
Or will this mess up their bio clock?
Any suggestions welcome - my own guess is that once they have decent sized leaves I should gradually harden them off and put back outside or in the unheated greenhouse.
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In the sticks near Peterborough
as @nutcutlet says - think of how they grow naturally.
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
The oaks are destined for a tree planting project we are planning in the Outer Hebrides. Initially there will be 1.5 acres but hopefully much more in the long run.
The local Woodland Trust office has been very helpful and say they can probably find homes for any surplus saplings.
These acorns and most other seeds we are using are Scottish sourced by the way.
I take it they've been very particular about where they're planted? Everyone wants to get on the tree planting bandwagon nowadays, but it isn't that simple is it? Planted in the wrong places means they displace other habitats.
They're not going to get very big in the Hebrides either
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
We don't plan to change everything overnight as the current flora & fauna is richer than it looks, and the first job will be a thorough survey of species.
However the soil type is capable of supporting native trees and was almost certainly broad leafed forest not so very long ago.
I was amazed to discover Lews Castle Gardens in Stornoway: just a few miles away, where the trees rival anything growing in my native Cheshire.
The Hebridean Ark Project is promoting re-foresting with native sourced trees, as are the Woodlands Trust, so it is a really exciting time to be involved; even on a tiny plot like the one we hoping to get.
Another surprise is the relative mildness of the climate: Stornoway's lowest ever recorded temperature is a good 8 degrees higher than Cheshire's.
There is an awful lot of rain and wind to take into account, and a shorter cooler growing season, but at least we won't have to worry so much about watering saplings.
No shortage of rain for watering stuff in
I wish you lots of luck with it. Don't forget to come back and let us know how it goes - with pix if you can.
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...
I live in west central Scotland - not where that photo is...